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Housing, transport and other fixed allowances.
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Unpaid leave and unexcused absence don't count as service.

How end-of-service is calculated in Bahrain

  • Half a month's wage for each of the first three years, then one month's wage for each year after (Article 116).
  • Uses your last basic wage, plus any social allowance.
  • Part years count in proportion. Resigning doesn't reduce the amount.
  • Since 1 March 2024, employers pay monthly contributions to the Social Insurance Organization (SIO): 4.2% of the wage for the first three years, then 8.4%. SIO pays the indemnity for service from that date.
  • Your employer still pays directly for service before 1 March 2024. The calculator shows both parts.
  • This applies to non-Bahraini workers. Bahrainis are covered by the pension system.

Worked example

Basic BHD 700, 5 years (started before March 2024), resigned½ month per year (first 3 years): 3 years → BHD 1,050.000
1 month per year (after 3 years): 2 years → BHD 1,400.000
Gratuity: BHD 2,450.000

Questions people ask

Who pays my gratuity in Bahrain now?

For service since 1 March 2024, the Social Insurance Organization (SIO) pays it from your employer's contributions. Your employer pays for earlier years.

Is gratuity reduced if I resign in Bahrain?

No. The amount is the same however the contract ends.

Is anything deducted from my salary for it?

No. The SIO contributions are paid by the employer only.

What wage is used?

Your last basic wage plus any social allowance.

Compare the GCC

CountryRateSalary usedMinimum serviceIf you resignCap
Saudi Arabia½ month/yr (5 yrs), then 1 monthBasic + allowancesNoneReduced: none <2 yrs, ⅓, ⅔, full at 10None
UAE21 days/yr (5 yrs), then 30 daysBasic only1 yearNo cut24 months
Qatar3 weeks/yr (minimum)Basic only1 yearNo cutNone
Kuwait15 days/yr (5 yrs), then 1 monthBasic + allowancesNoneReduced: none <3 yrs, ½, ⅔, full at 1018 months
Bahrain½ month/yr (3 yrs), then 1 monthBasic onlyNoneNo cutNone
Oman1 month/yr (since Jul 2023)Basic onlyNoneNo cutNone

Official sources